回答
获得:0分 - 解答于:2008年05月02日 10:01:13
感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用\"what\"和\"how\"引导,\"what\"和\"how\"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、 由\"what\"引导的感叹句:\"what\"意为\"多么\"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
如:
① What a clever girl she is!
多么聪明的姑娘呀!
② What an interesting story it is!
多么有趣的故事呀!
③ What good children they are!
他们是多么好的孩子呀!
④ What beautiful flowers they are!
多么漂亮的花呀!
⑤ What delicious food it is!
多么有味的食物呀!
⑥ What heavy snow it is!
多么大的雪呀!
二、由\"how\"引导的感叹句:\"how\"意为\"多么\",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).
如:① How cold it is today!
今天多么冷呀!
② How nice the pictures are!
多么漂亮的图画呀!
③ How happy they look!
他们显得多么高兴呀!
④ How well she sings!
她唱得多好呀!
⑤ How hard they are working now!
他们干得多么起劲呀!
三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用\"what\"引导,也可用\"how\"引导。如:
① What a hot day it is!
How hot the day is !
多么热的天气呀!
② What tall buildings they are!
How tall the buildings are!
多么高的楼房呀!
③ What bad weather it is!
How bad the weather is!
多么糟糕的天气呀!
④ What bright sunshine it is!
How bright the sunshine is!
多么明亮的阳光呀!
四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
如:① What a fine day!
多么晴朗的天呀!
② What an honest boy!
多么诚实的孩子呀!
③ What red apples!
多么红的苹果呀!
④ How cool!
好凉快呀!
⑤ How wonderful!
精彩极了!
获得:0分 - 解答于:2008年05月02日 12:30:54
感叹句(Exclamatory Sentence)
感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。
what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:
掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。
How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序
How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序
What +名词+ 陈述语序
What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序
What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序
What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序
How clever a boy he is!
How lovely the baby is!
What noise they are making!
What a clever boy he is!
What wonderful ideas (we have)!
What cold weather it is!
感叹句的省略形式为:
What a clever boy (he is)!
定义:表达强烈情绪(喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等)的句子叫做感叹句。
强烈情绪的表达通常有下列三种方式:
(a)使用感叹词;
(b)只用情绪感觉的语词,例如:
Water! Water! Quick!
(水!水!快!——如救火或救人时。)
What taste!
(这是什么味道啊!——如吃到怪味时)
(c)使用“How…!”或“What(a)…!”的句式,例如:
How beautiful you are, Helen!
(海伦,你是多么美!)
What a beautiful flower it is!
(这一朵花多么美!)
本句式的主语动词也可以省去以突显情绪的强烈感,例如:
How cruel(they are)!
(真是惨绝人寰!——如听到绑票的撕票案等。)
How beautiful (these flowers are )!
(这些花多美啊!)
(d)使用简短的陈述句配合音调也可以表达感叹,例如:
You are kidding!
(你在开玩笑!——表示惊讶)
I hate you!
(我恨你!——表示愤怒或绝望)
关于句子的种类的练习:
请在下列短文找出祈使句和感叹句,若是祈使句请在该句下面加线,若是感叹句则请加上感叹号。
“Tom Susan”said Betty.
“Will you come here?
Come and see what I have.
See what is in my box.”
Tom said,“Here we come.
We will come fast.
We want to see what you have.”
“Look, Tom, look”said Susan.
“Look at the white kitten.
What a little kitten.
I like this little Pet.”
“Look, Susan”said Tom.
“See the kitten run to Betty.
The kitten likes Betty.”
“Tom Tom” said Betty.
“See my white kitten run.
See my kitten run to the tree.
Will you get my kitten, Tom?”
Tom said,“Here I go.
I will got the kitten.”
Tom said,“Look up in the tree.
See the kitten go up in the tree.”
“My, My”said Father.
“This kitten can run fast.
What a frisky little kitten”
“Frisky Frisky”said Betty.
“You are Frisky kitten.
Frisky kitten is my little pet.”
—The Little White House , Odille Ousley
获得:0分 - 解答于:2008年05月04日 18:47:29
感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用\\\"what\\\"和\\\"how\\\"引导,\\\"what\\\"和\\\"how\\\"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、 由\\\"what\\\"引导的感叹句:\\\"what\\\"意为\\\"多么\\\"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
如:
① What a clever girl she is!
多么聪明的姑娘呀!
② What an interesting story it is!
多么有趣的故事呀!
③ What good children they are!
他们是多么好的孩子呀!
④ What beautiful flowers they are!
多么漂亮的花呀!
⑤ What delicious food it is!
多么有味的食物呀!
⑥ What heavy snow it is!
多么大的雪呀!
二、由\\\"how\\\"引导的感叹句:\\\"how\\\"意为\\\"多么\\\",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).
如:① How cold it is today!
今天多么冷呀!
② How nice the pictures are!
多么漂亮的图画呀!
③ How happy they look!
他们显得多么高兴呀!
④ How well she sings!
她唱得多好呀!
⑤ How hard they are working now!
他们干得多么起劲呀!
三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用\\\"what\\\"引导,也可用\\\"how\\\"引导。如:
① What a hot day it is!
How hot the day is !
多么热的天气呀!
② What tall buildings they are!
How tall the buildings are!
多么高的楼房呀!
③ What bad weather it is!
How bad the weather is!
多么糟糕的天气呀!
④ What bright sunshine it is!
How bright the sunshine is!
多么明亮的阳光呀!
四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
如:① What a fine day!
多么晴朗的天呀!
② What an honest boy!
多么诚实的孩子呀!
③ What red apples!
多么红的苹果呀!
④ How cool!
好凉快呀!
⑤ How wonderful!
精彩极了!
回答者:完美堂的梦想 - 新生入学
获得:0分 - 解答于:2008年05月02日 12:30:54
感叹句(Exclamatory Sentence)
感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。
what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:
掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。
How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序
How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序
What +名词+ 陈述语序
What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序
What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序
What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序
How clever a boy he is!
How lovely the baby is!
What noise they are making!
What a clever boy he is!
What wonderful ideas (we have)!
What cold weather it is!
感叹句的省略形式为:
What a clever boy (he is)!
定义:表达强烈情绪(喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等)的句子叫做感叹句。
强烈情绪的表达通常有下列三种方式:
(a)使用感叹词;
(b)只用情绪感觉的语词,例如:
Water! Water! Quick!
(水!水!快!——如救火或救人时。)
What taste!
(这是什么味道啊!——如吃到怪味时)
(c)使用“How…!”或“What(a)…!”的句式,例如:
How beautiful you are, Helen!
(海伦,你是多么美!)
What a beautiful flower it is!
(这一朵花多么美!)
本句式的主语动词也可以省去以突显情绪的强烈感,例如:
How cruel(they are)!
(真是惨绝人寰!——如听到绑票的撕票案等。)
How beautiful (these flowers are )!
(这些花多美啊!)
(d)使用简短的陈述句配合音调也可以表达感叹,例如:
You are kidding!
(你在开玩笑!——表示惊讶)
I hate you!
(我恨你!——表示愤怒或绝望)
关于句子的种类的练习:
请在下列短文找出祈使句和感叹句,若是祈使句请在该句下面加线,若是感叹句则请加上感叹号。
“Tom Susan”said Betty.
“Will you come here?
Come and see what I have.
See what is in my box.”
Tom said,“Here we come.
We will come fast.
We want to see what you have.”
“Look, Tom, look”said Susan.
“Look at the white kitten.
What a little kitten.
I like this little Pet.”
“Look, Susan”said Tom.
“See the kitten run to Betty.
The kitten likes Betty.”
“Tom Tom” said Betty.
“See my white kitten run.
See my kitten run to the tree.
Will you get my kitten, Tom?”
Tom said,“Here I go.
I will got the kitten.”
Tom said,“Look up in the tree.
See the kitten go up in the tree.”
“My, My”said Father.
“This kitten can run fast.
What a frisky little kitten”
“Frisky Frisky”said Betty.
“You are Frisky kitten.
Frisky kitten is my little pet.”
—The Little White House , Odille Ousley